Texting While Driving Argumentative Essay - 773 Words

Argumentative Essay Many accidents are blamed on distracted driving and most of the distractions are caused by cell phone usage. However, some opponents feel that creating a law against cell phone use infringes their personal rights. Others think that banning someone from using their cell phones is equivalent to telling someone that they cant adjust their radio or chat with someone else in their car. However, using a cell phone, whether talking or texting, while driving can be extremely dangerous; it should be made illegal because it is very hazardous to yourself and the people surrounding you, can lead to the death of loved ones, and it is even compared to the danger level of drunk driving. No matter what age the driver is, under no†¦show more content†¦In the article, â€Å"Dead Girl’s Parents Warn Students to Buckle Up and Stop Texting,† shows that texting while driving is hazardous and very real when Alex Brown, age 17, died due to result of texting while driving while not wea ring a seatbelt. The parents of Alex Brown, Johhny Mac and Jeanne Brown, appeared in front of an audience of hundreds of Clyde middle and high school students, to educate young people about Alex’s accident and how easily it could have been prevented. Texting while driving impacts the lives of those around you. A single distraction while driving, as small and simple it may seem such as texting, can lead to the death of loved ones. Not only is texting while behind the wheel bad enough itself, many people compare the danger level to drunk driving. Driving while intoxicated at the same time is illegal, just as some believe texting while driving should be as well. Larry Copeland states that after a study was conducted at The University of Utah, it showed that driving with a blood-alcohol content of 0.08% is equal to texting and driving. If people were more aware of how closely related texting while driving and drunk driving are, it would help to inform all drivers on safety behind the wheel. Not only are distracted drivers harming themselves, yet they are putting every other driver on the road in the same dangerous position without realizing it. Texting while driving puts many driver’s lives in danger daily.Show MoreRelatedTexting and Driving: Grounds for Jailtime Essay867 Words   |  4 Pages Argumentative essay Where has technology taken us that even while driving people have to be texting? Although texting while driving has become a disaster for many families and killed many people’s lives, it was first seen as a great way to communicate when driving. Over the years humans have adapted to doing many things that we see everything normal and do not stop for a second to realize that it can harm us or others. Most people don’t realize that it only takes three seconds of distraction forRead MoreEssay on Public Service Announcements on Texting and Driving1154 Words   |  5 PagesArgumentative Essay Revision Shot to aim directly at people who tend to disregard warnings and are most like to be distracted drivers, texting and driving PSA’s bring awareness and self consciousness to the general public as they display from moderate to severe graphic scenes on what happens when you take your eyes off of the wheel. A distracted driving PSA ad is not only one of the best ways to alert people of the consequences of unfocused driving, but it can also reduce the number of distractedRead MoreThe Effects Of Autonomous Cars On Society Essay1858 Words   |  8 PagesTyler Hagemeier Dr. Learst English 102 20 November 2016 Argumentative Essay While researching articles about autonomous cars, I found a few authors who wrote about the effects of autonomous cars on society and whether or not these should be introduced to our world’s roads. On one hand, some authors believe â€Å"self-driving† cars should not be allowed on roads. They believe this revolution in the change of cars will destroy large industries which includes the auto-insurance industry, parking industry

Obesity and Self-Esteem Essay - 969 Words

Today obesity is talked about as a major physical health problem. It can cause diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, immobilization, and many other problems. However many articles fail to mention what is one of the most important and most destructive problems. This is the effect of obesity on one’s mental health and wellbeing. Being excessively overweight usually instills in it’s victims a sense of self worthlessness and gives them a very negative self-image. This can lead to an array of problems that affect the person in a way that is much more direct and difficult to deal with than physical problems. While the problem is known to affect men, it strikes women much more often. The models and celebrities in the media that set the†¦show more content†¦Also, she states that more importance has now been placed on how women’s bodies look in the nude because of fashion magazines and commercial images instead of how women look under layers of body enhancing clothing (p.6). â€Å"Obesity is not simply a cosmetic disorder,† state Jeffrey Koplan and William Dietz in their article â€Å"Caloric Imbalance and Public Health Policy† (p.1). These physicians fail throughout the entire article to truly mention the mental effects of being overweight; they just seem to think that being fat is a small problem when it comes to looks. This is just one of many examples that have disgusted people who are experts on mental health and society’s pressures. â€Å"Like other minorities, fat people are seen as throwbacks to a more primitive time,† states Schwartz (p.3). Obese individuals and populations are looked at as inferior, lazy, self-indulging, and out of control. A revolutionary type of assertion is made by Schwartz in his article. He states that if it were a fat society, people would live longer, happier lives because they would be more comfortable in their own bodies (p.5). This completely contradicts what virtually every medical study in existence says, but it may be right. There is one example of how this works in America; in the 1960’s Roseto, Pennsylvania had a population of nearly 1,700 people, almost all of whom were obese, and there is hardly a recorded case of obesity related troubles (SchwartzShow MoreRelatedObesity, Self Esteem, Depression Essay1172 Words   |  5 PagesObesity has been a life long struggle. While myself and fifty percent of adults in the United States are battling obesity, the psychological effects have become larger than the obesity itself. Not only are we forced to deal with the physical effects of being overweight, I, like others have had to overcome the psychological effects as well. Low self est eem has been a challenge and has ultimately fueled my bout with depression. Although obesity, low self esteem, and depression are three separateRead MoreEssay on Impact of Obesity on Self-confidence and Self-esteem1053 Words   |  5 PagesStates, have been gaining more and more weight. Obesity is rapidly becoming an epidemic in our youngsters lives. Whether its all the fast food or lack of exercise, adults and especially children are heavier than ever. This increase in the national girth is giving way to such debilitating and chronic disease diabetes, joint and muscle ailments, and even heart disease. Beside that, there is a result from statistic says that disability due to obesity-related type 2 diabetes will increase particularlyRead MoreObesity Is Defined As Excess Body Weight That Has A Negative Impact On Self Esteem943 Words   |  4 PagesThe Problem Obesity is defined as excess body weight that has a negative impact on self-esteem and also contributes to a spectrum of comorbidities, which include type II diabetes, hypertension, multiple cancers and cardiovascular diseases. The result of obesity is a diminished life expectancy and quality of life. Unfortunately, obesity costs have hurt our economy because the U.S. government spends billions of dollars in health care expenses annually, and the trouble does not stop there. In 2012Read MoreObesity Literature Review1597 Words   |  7 PagesObesity Literature review I. Introduction Obesity is a medical condition in which excess body fat has accumulated to the extent that it may have an adverse affect on health, leading to reduced life expectancy. Child obesity has been increasing dramatically and it has become one of the most common chronic conditions for youngsters and its accompanied by several psychological effects. As for the children it might lead to being isolated and having peer problems and sense of discrimination fromRead MoreChildhood Obesity and Its Effect1260 Words   |  6 PagesChildhood obesity is considered to be a serious issue among our youth. Obesity can cause many types of physical problems, which most are aware of, but it can also cause some undesirable internal feelings within children and adolescents who suffer from it. Self-esteem, or self-worth, is important as it helps develop personality and is a major ingredient to our mental health status (Wang, F. and Veugelers, P. J., 2008). Some have said obesity may even have a negative effect on cognitive developmentRead MoreEnvironmental Risk Factors And Obesity969 Words   |  4 Pagescontribute to obesity. Analyzing the effects of neighborhood environments is significant since it represents a broader social and community background that clarifies children’s behaviors towards physical activity and poor nutrition. Moreover, neighborhood environment aspects such as poor housing, crime, lack of sidewalks, grocery stores, and recreational areas have the ability to be improved through public policy (Mantziki, 2015). Some of the recent studies examining neighborhood effects and obesity haveRead MoreOverweight, and Obesity are Results of Calorie Imbalance779 Words   |  3 Pagesfrom water, bones, muscles, fat or a mixture of them all. Obesity is defined as having excess body fat, they both are results of calorie imbalance. Within the last 30 years adult as well as childhood obesity has increased significantly. Pediatric obesity has become an epidemic within the las t 20 years. At the present time 31% of adults and 18% of children are obese. Body Mass Index is used to diagnose a child as being obese. Most often obesity represents an improper balance in calories ingested andRead MoreObesity And Its Effects On Children1558 Words   |  7 PagesObesity is one of the several major public health issues that researchers attempt to find interventions for. Prevalence of obesity has been increasing throughout the years, especially in children. If prevalence and incidence of obesity continues to increase in children, long term illnesses start producing, which can hinder an individual’s life span. In addition to chronic illnesses being produced, obesity can also hinder the social and psychological wellbeing. As children are growing with obesityRead MoreThe Social Consequences Of Being Obese905 Words   |  4 Pagesperceptions that obese individuals are alone responsible and that the gain or loss of weight is under their personal control. It is al so a misconception that all obese individuals are seen as lazy and lack the value of self-control. This may then reinforce beliefs that the cause of obesity is a result of out-of-control behaviour and impulses (Puhl Brownell 2003). However, this is not a real reflection of reality as obese individuals are not they only people who are unhealthy, has an unhealthy body weightRead MoreThe Psychological And Physical Effects Of Obesity1325 Words   |  6 PagesName: Obesity To determine whether obesity is a kind of disease, we need to understand the psychological and physical effect of obesity. Based on our daily experience, I can find that the effect is obvious and significant. But we still need to do further research to find out the extent of these two kinds of effects. Based on the article Psychological aspects of childhood obesity: a controlled study in a clinical and nonclinical sample written by Caroline Braet, Ivan Mervielde and Walter Vandereycken

Finland Experienced An Outbreak Of Salmonellaâ€Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: How To The Finland Experienced An Outbreak Of Salmonella? Answer: Introducation In the year 1995-2001, Finland experienced an outbreak of the Salmonella infection which is passed on from poultry to humans. The contagious Salmonella bacterium transmits from the animals themselves, their food, or the environment to which they are exposed (Wobeser, 2013). This case describes some of the risk management procedures that the government of Finland undertook so as to monitor and curb the risk of human salmonella infections spread from poultry. Finlands Ministry of Agriculture and Farming, the authority that is responsible for regulating food production in Finland, set up a National Salmonella Control Programme whose mandate was to constrain the number of human salmonella infections acquired from food. Through the Programme, there was removal from the production chain of breeding flocks that were detected as being salmonella positive; there was also heat treatment of meat from broiler flocks that were salmonella positive. The interventions made through the programme, tho ugh without any formal research, kept the prevalence of the disease at an acceptable level. The salmonella case has five major properties. The first is the application field which entails the prevalence of the salmonella bacterium in the poultry production chain and the transmission to humans. The second is the decision maker in the management of the risk and that is the Finish Ministry of Agriculture and Poultry. The third is additional stakeholders: consumers, and poultry farmers. The fourth property is the reason for undertaking the study; and it was the need to evaluate the implemented intervention program to examine its effect and appropriateness, as a political jurisdiction, and for research interest. The fifth aspect is the methodology used and the Programme made use of the Bayesian probabilistic inference model, cost-benefit analysis, Monte Carlo simulation, and Markov Chain Monte Carlo sampling. The intervention program to fight the salmonella infection outbreak and the risks it involved was evaluated by, and as demanded by the Ministry, the Department of Risk Asse ssment at the National Veterinary and Food Research Institute. The risk assessment model that was used in the broiler production chain to deal with the risk of salmonella constituted three parts: the Primary Production Inference Model, the Secondary Production Simulation Model, and the Consumption Inference Model (Laupland et.al, 2009). After the assessment of the risk of human salmonella infections spread through broiler meat, the next step was the managing the risk. The risk management process employed by the government of Finland through the relevant ministries involved six steps. The first step was identifying the risk, the salmonella infection and the monetary loss incurred by the broiler producers; the second step was evaluating the risk to gauge the probability of its transmission and prevalence, with and without the modelled intervention programme. Also, the consequences of the human salmonella infections, and the cost-benefit analysis; development and evaluation of risk management methods which included removing of detected salmonella-p ositive breeding flocks, and heat-treating contaminated broiler meat. The other steps included making of risk management decision to continue with the intervention program; and finally the evaluation of the solutions implemented. As observed from the salmonella case, every poultry meat consumer is faced with the risk of the infection and the control to the risk mainly depends on the procedures employed at the production chain. The government of Finland, as well as the governments of other countries should ensure a safe and thoroughly inspected poultry production chain to eradicate the risk of human salmonella infections. The combination of both flock removal and heating of contaminated meat ought to be used together in the event of salmonella infections because as seen in the case in Finland, they were effective. Shell oil reserves overstatement This is a case that highlights an issue that occurred in Shell Company in the year 2004. The basis of the issue is that in 2004, executives heading Shells exploration and production department made an exaggeration on the size of the companys reserves at the time. Even when the claim of the unrealistic estimates got to the media and the public, the executives failed to act and the problem, thus, escalated. Apparently the said executives had opted to play along with the figures with the hope that future growth of the companys reserves would account for the overstatement. As the company faced insufficiency in growth to justify the said historic bookings and prove their stated reserves, it had no choice but to downgrade the stated amount. In doing so it downgraded an equivalent of 4.35 billion barrels i.e. around 22 percent of its entire reserves, from proven category to less certain category (Olsen, Lee, Blasingame, 2011). Since the most valuable asset for an oil company is its reserve s, the downgrading did not only embarrass Shell Company but it also cost the company many existing and potential investors. The share price of the company also got hammered as a result of the issue. In response to the issue and the uproar by the shareholders, a number of resignations in the management levels of the company occurred. One of these resignations was by Shell groups chairman Sir Philip Watts who left the company abruptly, compounding the problem even further. The management of the issue was spearheaded by Jeroen van der Veer, the chairman who took over the company after Watts. Veer believed that Shells survival, following the issue, depended on the ability by the company to transform its structure and processes. In dealing with the situation, the issue management process involved identifying a chain of global, standardized processes that would impact over 80 of Shells operating units. The processes meant changes to the operations of Shell Company and though they were vital to the long term survival of the company, in the short term they proved unpopular because some countries lost market share. However, the leadership insisted on the need by all the units of the comp any globally to adopt to the change programme that the company had put in place. The said change programme was by the name Shell Downstream-one. Through Shell Downstream-One the changes required were mandated to all the major players in all of Shells markets for them to know and understand what was required of them and why, and that way they drove the transformational growth the company aimed for (Bacharach, 2016). The aim of the programme was to put processes that deemed standard and simpler in all countries and regions above the individual and local needs of a particular Shell unit. These processes were inclusive of common invoicing finance systems, to even larger more centralized distribution networks. The team of experts that was used to deliver the changes included senior leaders, implementation consultants, experts in in-house subject matters, and external change experts. Through them, and before any meaningful change got delivered, there was the modelling and driving of the new behaviors required; briefing of people whom the change would impact; and discussing and mitigating potential problem areas. The change manageme nt in Shell which started and ended under the leadership of Jeroen van der Veer was a success. The investors are confident and the company is at a better position that it was in 2004. The Shell Downstream-One is still an ongoing programme that continues to benefit Shell Company. The Fukushima nuclear disaster This is a case study that delves in the nuclear disaster that happened in the Fukushima power plant in Japan in the year 2011, and the steps that the Japanese government and other stakeholders undertook to mitigate the danger of radiation that faced the residents of that area. The nuclear meltdown occurred alongside two other natural disasters, a tsunami and an earthquake. The Japanese governments response to the nuclear disaster at Fukushima failed to observe fundamental principles of good crisis communication. It is a striking reminder that advanced planning and training of all stakeholders is necessary to face such challenges. Though the Japanese people exhibited stoicism and resilience at the time, the Japanese government, on the other hand is subject to criticism on how it handled the crisis because it took actions that ran counter to the vital elements of appropriate crisis communication. The government mishandled its communication with the public. The top stakeholders- such as the executives, politicians, and bureaucrats- in their iron triangle relationships circumvented rules and regulations for their own benefits and overlook the risks that the nuclear plant posed (Tateno Yokoyama, 2013). With thorough preparation, the Japanese government could have organized its information processing and sharing, and communicated effectively. Rather, Tokyo Electric Power Company and the Japanese government kept reassuring the population and conveying partial information even when disaster was looming. According to (Booth, 2015) it is important that an overseeing authority be truthful, transparent, and forthcoming throughout a crisis so as to remove uncertainty and to ensure trust in the authority. The three fundamental things that the Japanese government could have done to avert or mitigate the disaster were proper organization, appropriate message content, and sufficient synchronization. Firstly, therefore, the government should have also relied on an informal organization rather that only the formal organization that it relied on and that constituted government and TEPCO officials. The government ought also to have been fast in putting up the team as it did so five days into the c risis. Secondly, the government should have been clear and transparent in the message it communicated without holding back necessary information and keeping their estimates in the absence of data. Thirdly, there ought to have been synchronization of crisis management and crisis communication; it would have led to proper consideration of actions taken such as the extension of the evacuation radius. One of the measures undertaken in combating the radiation risks posed to the population in the surrounding areas was evacuating an area of 30km around the plant and also establishing a 30km no-fly zone around the Fukushima facility; around 47000 residents left their homes following the evacuation process (Nakoski Lazo, 2011). To stop the radiation, the workers and other emergency responders cooled the reactors using water trucks, helicopters, and even pumping water from the sea. As a recommendation to avoid a similar crisis in the future, communication of threats in the plant and its environs should be done efficiently without creating loopholes. Action to deal with the risks should be taken within the shortest time possible; more importantly, there should always be up-to-date measures enable manage such a crisis proactively. References Booth, S. A. (2015). Crisis management strategy: Competition and change in modern enterprises. Routledge. Bacharach, S. B. (2016).The Agenda Mover: When Your Good Idea is Not Enough. Cornell University Press. Laupland, K. B., Schnheyder, H. C., Kennedy, K. J., Lyytikinen, O., Valiquette, L., Galbraith, J., ... Kibsey, P. (2009). Rationale for and protocol of a multi-national population-based bacteremia surveillance collaborative.BMC research notes,2(1), 146. Nakoski, J., Lazo, T. (2011). Fukushima.NEA News,29(1), 6. Olsen, G. T., Lee, W. J., Blasingame, T. (2011). Reserves overbooking: the problem we're finally going to talk about.SPE Economics Management,3(02), 68-78. Tateno, S., Yokoyama, H. M. (2013). Public anxiety, trust, and the role of mediators in communicating risk of exposure to low dose radiation after the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Plant explosion.JCOM,12(2), 1-22. Wobeser, G. A. (2013).Essentials of disease in wild animals. John Wiley Sons

Case Study - Toy Wars free essay sample

The child seems interested in experiencing the toy too, so the father handed him the helicopter with clear remarks on how it differs from a real life helicopter. Here, the ad can use a tag line: â€Å"A real macho, plays with his child† then the name picture and brand and price will show at the end of the clip. b. There is a school family day where students are required to bring their most valuable toy. One student brings a Cracko helicopter. He said that it’s his father’s gift to him on his 7th birthday before his father died in a combat of being a soldier. As the boy tells the story on how they use the toy, a flashback of the bonding he had with his father plays. Here, the ad can use a tag line: â€Å"Cracko Industries, keeping memories alive† II. Convincing the Client – Cracko Industries has been stiff in its position to have a â€Å"macho, meaner, and tougher† advertisement. We will write a custom essay sample on Case Study Toy Wars or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page So if Daner Associates can present clearly the idea why there is a need to do away such plan, presents the alternative concepts and the possible benefits it could be bring to the company – the client can possibly be influenced. The first two were already discussed in the previous parts. The possible benefits may center on the company positioning and sales. They can site the following: i. There may be a swift change of target audience, instead of the children who would encourage the parents to buy the product, it would be the parents who would be willing to buy the product for their children by reason of the clear information and good rapport that the propose ad will build. This would encourage sales, similar to what can they expect with a violent and unrealistic ads. ii. Opportunities are vast since the ad will be acceptable for the 3 Big Networks. iii. Good showcase of Cracko Industries as a family owned and oriented company. III. Subsequent Actions – This is facing the after-fact of pursuing the recommended course of action. What if Cracko accepts the proposal? Rejects the proposal? Surely the first one is a win situation. Subsequent action would be the production and placement of the ad to various media. If ever Crako rejects the proposal, they should let it be. In any case, the agency should make clear to their future and existing clients their corporate brand value – the principles that they follow in conceptualizing and creating an advertisement – a brand value saying that Daner Associates promotes non-violent, non-aggressive, and non-manipulative advertisements. Method of Evaluation The Method of Evaluation to be used for this particular ACA can be gauged in 2 ways: 1. One is through assessment of the Sales of Cracko Industries; this is for the simple reason that if the product would be patronized by the market. The television ad must have been effective in delivering the message to the respective target market. 2. Another method of evaluation is Consumer Response; this plays a major role in evaluating the effectiveness of the television ad since end consumers whom the producer (in this situation Cracko Industries) wishes to make an appeal to are the target market. For this particular question, if majority of the sample population would answer C or Television Ads, then it is safe to say that the TV ad launched was successful since it was in line with the goal of the group in the recommended ACA. Specifically to prevent an â€Å"aggressive and violent† tv ad and propose a more â€Å"informative and persuasive† ad. 2. Sales This is another method of evaluation wherein the effectiveness of the television ad launched by Daner Associates is through the Sales achieved by Cracko Industries on their latest toy development. Through this, the researchers (RD) can present the data of the breakdown of factors contributing to their sales. One of which TV ads is included, if the percentage here is high, then it must mean that the tv ad launched was indeed effective. The success of the implementation may be measured in two ways: One, by how will Cracko reacts on the proposal. If Cracko accepts the proposal and pursue with a non-violent, no-war advertisement, the analysis of sales movement compared to the industry where most competitors have stacked with the â€Å"macho and meaner† concepts may be a basis of measurement. Sales in these conditions must be found with little variance proving that the proposal did not affect the goal of Cracko: to make sales and maintain segment positioning. The other measure is regardless of Cracko’s reaction: the promotion of the corporate value against violence, aggression, and unrealistic expectation may be gauged by the number of new clients and the retention of the existing oneswho believe with the corporate values that Daner Associates chose to stand for.